Guava is a delicious and nutritious fruit that is easy to grow guava tree in your home garden. Here is a step-by-step guide on How to Grow a guava tree from seeds, Guava tree Growing Tips and Plant care, How Long Does It Take for a Guava Tree to Be Full Grown, How to grow guava tree faster :

Choose a Suitable Location

Guava trees prefer warm, humid climates and need plenty of sunlight to thrive. Choose a spot in your garden that receives full sun and has well-drained soil.

Prepare the Soil to Grow Guava Tree

Guava trees prefers acidic soil with a pH of 5.5 to 7.0. Prepare the soil by adding organic matter like compost or manure to improve soil fertility and drainage. Store the Soil in containers or pots.

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Plant the Tree

Dig a hole that is twice as wide and deep as the root ball of the guava tree. Gently remove the tree from its container and place it in the hole. Backfill the hole with soil, tamp it down lightly, and water the tree thoroughly.

Watering

Guava trees require regular watering, especially during the first few years of growth. Water the tree weekly once, or more often during hot, dry weather. Be careful not to waterlogged, as guava trees are susceptible to root rot.

Fertilize for Grow Guava Tree

For Healthy growth use Homemade fertilizers for Guava trees. Guava trees benefit from regular applications of fertilizer. Use a fertilizer with a ratio of 8-8-8 or 10-10-10, and apply it every three to four months during the growing season.

Pruning

Prune the tree to remove any dead, diseased or damaged branches. You can also prune the tree to control its size and shape. Prune the tree before new growth appears.

Diseases Attack in guava tree and its Solution

Anthracnose: Anthracnose is a fungal disease that can cause leaf spots, stem cankers, and fruit rot. It affects the full grown guava tree. To prevent anthracnose, avoid overhead watering and keep the area around the tree clean and free of fallen leaves and debris. Treat the tree with a suitable fungicide if necessary.

Fruit Fly: Fruit flies are a common pest that can cause significant damage to guava fruits. To prevent fruit fly infestations, remove any fallen fruits from around the tree and cover the fruits with a suitable mesh bag. You can also use a suitable insecticide to control the pests.

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Guava Wilt: Guava wilt is a fungal disease that can cause wilting, yellowing, and dropping of leaves. To prevent guava wilt, plant resistant varieties of guava and avoid planting in areas with poorly drained soil. If the disease does occur, remove and destroy the affected plants and treat the area with a suitable fungicide.

Root Knot Nematodes: Root-knot nematodes are microscopic worms that can cause significant damage to the roots of guava trees. To prevent root-knot nematode infestations, rotate crops, and avoid planting in areas with a history of the disease. You can also use a suitable nematode control agent to control the pests.

Pink Disease: Pink disease is a bacterial disease that can cause the bark of guava trees to turn pink and become soft and spongy. To prevent pink disease, keep the area around the tree clean and free of fallen leaves and debris. Treat the tree with a suitable bactericide if necessary.

Health Benefits of Guava Fruit

Rich in Vitamins and Minerals: Guava is a rich source of vitamins and minerals, including vitamin C, vitamin A, potassium, and dietary fiber. These nutrients play a key role in maintaining a healthy immune system, promoting healthy digestion, and maintaining healthy skin and eyesight.

High in Antioxidants: Guava is also high in antioxidants, which help to protect the body against free radicals and prevent cellular damage. This can help to reduce the risk of chronic diseases like cancer, heart disease, and Alzheimer’s disease.

Promotes Digestive Health: Guava is a rich source of dietary fiber, which promotes healthy digestion and can help to prevent constipation and other digestive problems.

Supports Heart Health: Guava is low in cholesterol and high in potassium, which can help to lower blood pressure and reduce the risk of heart disease. The high levels of dietary fiber in guava can also help to reduce cholesterol levels and improve overall heart health.

Boosts Immune System: Guava is a rich source of vitamin C, which plays a key role in boosting the immune system and protecting the body against infections and diseases.

Anti-inflammatory Properties: Guava contains anti-inflammatory compounds that can help to reduce inflammation in the body and prevent chronic diseases like arthritis.

Good for Skin Health: The high levels of vitamin C and antioxidants in guava can help to promote healthy skin and prevent skin damage caused by free radicals.

In conclusion, growing a guava tree is easy and rewarding. And you can also grow guava trees from cuttings and leaves. By following these simple steps, you can enjoy a bountiful harvest of delicious and nutritious guavas from your backyard. So why not give it a try and start growing a guava tree today?